Exchange | grant read-only access to shared Mailbox (Update)
(Update) Deletable Attachments
It seems like attachments are still deletable and I didn't find a way to prevent this. Doesn't seem to be possible. Well, it still works in case you want to prevent the user from removing emails.
Hey there,
I want to go through the steps, to set up read-only access to a shared mailbox (or any mailbox) in Exchange. In this case Exchange Online, but it should work with the on-prem Exchange as well. I want the user to be able to read and mark emails "as read", but not delete them.
From what I could gather, this isn't really intuitive and requires the Powershell.
Let's start.
Setting the permissions
First, connect to your Exchange or Exchange Online.
For the on-prem Exchange just use "Exchange Management Shell". In the case of Exchange Online, you will need to connect to Office365 first.
PS /home/user> $UserCredential = Get-Credential## Enter you Credentials PowerShell credential request Enter your credentials. User: username@random-it-blog.dePassword for user user@random-it-blog.de: ******* ## Connect to Exchange Online PS /home/user> $Session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri https://outlook.office365.com/powershell-liveid/ -Credential $UserCredential -Authentication Basic -AllowRedirection ## Import the required Modules PS /home/user> Import-PSSession $Session -DisableNameChecking
Or you could use this method. It's easier.
"Connect-ExchangeOnline" will open the browser, where you can login with your credentials.
If you want to open a browser manually use the "-device" option. This is useful if you use something like the "Firefox Multi-Account Container" Extension.
## Install the Module PS /home/user> Install-Module -Name ExchangeOnlineManagement ## Connect to Exchange Online PS /home/user> Connect-ExchangeOnline ## Connect to Exchange Online with "-device" PS /home/user> Connect-ExchangeOnline -device To sign in, use a web browser to open the page https://microsoft.com/devicelogin and enter the code CFE2D8TUZ to authenticate
Next, we give the user read permission to the shared mailbox. For this example, I will use "mail@random-it-blog.de" for the shared mailbox and "user@random-it-blog.de" as the user mailbox.
PS /home/user> Add-MailboxPermission -Identity mail@random-it-blog.de -user user@random-it-blog.de -AccessRights ReadPermission -InheritanceType all
Now you could add the mailbox in Outlook, but the user won't be able to see any folders. For this, we need to set the folder permission as well.
## Add permission to the root folder PS /home/user> Add-MailboxFolderPermission -Identity mail@random-it-blog.de:\ -User user@random-it-blog.de -AccessRights Reviewer ## Add permission to the "inbox" folder. PS /home/user> Add-MailboxFolderPermission -Identity mail@random-it-blog.de:\Inbox -User mail@random-it-blog.de -AccessRights FolderVisible,ReadItems,EditAllItems
Repeat this process for every folder, you want to add the permission. The access rights combination of "FolderVisible,ReadItems,EditAllItems" should allow the user to read and mark emails, but not delete them.
Display information
Mailbox folders
To list the mailbox folders, you can use these commands.
This didn't work for me on other mailboxes.
PS /home/user> Get-MailboxFolder -Identity mail@random-it-blog.de -Recurse Name FolderPath HasSubfolders ---- ---------- ------------- Top of Information Store {} True Archive {Archive} False Calendar {Calendar} True Birthdays {Calendar, Birthdays} False
or this one. It's not pretty but works.
PS /home/user> Get-MailboxFolderStatistics -Identity mail@random-it-blog.de | fl FolderPath
Mailbox / Folder permissions
For the permissions on the mailbox, use this command.
## Mailbox permission PS /home/user> Get-MailboxPermission -Identity mail@random-it-blog.de Identity User AccessRights IsInherited Deny -------- ---- ------------ ----------- ---- mail NT AUTHORITY\SELF {FullAccess, ReadPermission} False False mail NT AUTHORITY\SELF {FullAccess, ExternalAccount, ReadPermission} False False mail user@random-it-blog.de {ReadPermission} False False
The permissions for the folders you can get with this.
PS /home/user> Get-MailboxFolderPermission -Identity mail@random-it-blog.de:\Inbox FolderName User AccessRights SharingPermissionFlags ---------- ---- ------------ ---------------------- Inbox Default {None} Inbox Anonymous {None} Inbox user {ReadItems, EditOwnedItems, EditAllItems, Fo…
Outlook configuration
The last step is to add the mailbox to Outlook.




After this, the user should be able to access the new mailbox.
Adding shared mailbox to OWA
Because it came up. Here is how you can add the shared folder in OWA.
Right click on "folder" and "Add shared folder or mailbox"
